A true story - only the names have been changed.

Many people think that it’s dumb for the government to require people to have auto insurance in the United States. They can think of all kinds of reasons why they shouldn’t be required to have auto insurance. Many people think the laws only exist to benefit the big insurance companies. Of course, this is mostly the opinion of people who have little financial or legal training. If they knew the facts involved, these people would probably change their minds very quickly.

The truth is that unless you have good insurance coverage, even the slightest auto accident can be too costly. Just replacing a rear bumper can cost you several hundreds of dollars. A major accident can financially ruin you. Think about how much it might cost you if the following scenario happened, and you were Paul Harper:

Paul had overslept, and fearing he’d lose his job if he was late one more time, he rushed out the door, taking his breakfast with him to eat on the way to work. His breakfast consisted of a hot cup of coffee, a greasy biscuit and sausage sandwich, and a jelly doughnut.
After eating his food, he decided to turn on the radio to hear the morning traffic report, while he was calling his co-worker to ask her to clock in for him if he’s not there on time. While reaching for the radio knob, he knocked over the hot cup of coffee, which spills on his lap. As he was dabbing at the spill, he took his eyes off the road for only a few seconds. However, he missed seeing the big pothole in the road, because he was busy with the coffee, radio, and cell phone.

Of course, due to being late, Paul was speeding a little, trying to make up lost time. So he started to lose control of his car as his tires lost traction due to hitting the pothole so hard. He did his best to regain control, but his hands were greasy and sticky from the food he ate. The steering wheel just slid through one greasy hand while it stuck to his other sticky hand.
Paul ended up swerving into oncoming traffic, and sideswiped Joan Martin's car, causing John to crash into a telephone pole. He then careened off the road onto the sidewalk, and he hit a young child who was walking to school. His car finally came to a stop a few feet further away when it hits a fire hydrant. Joan Martin and her passenger were both seriously injured, and the child died at the scene. Paul Harper also sustained some severe injuries.

Paul had no auto insurance, because he considered himself to be a good driver who wouldn’t ever have any accidents. So he used the insurance premium money for some other priority, thinking he would just pay the fine if he got caught driving without insurance. Now he has to come up with the money to pay the fine, plus pay for all the medical expenses and lost wages for Joan Martin and her passenger and himself. Moreover, he has to pay for the damage done to the telephone pole and fire hydrant. He also must replace his own vehicle and Joan's vehicle, since both were totally destroyed during the accident.

The child’s family sued him for the wrongful death of their child, and so Paul must pay lots of legal fees for all the attorneys and court costs. He also has to pay the funeral expenses and other compensations to the child’s family, because they won the lawsuit. On top of it all, he has ruined his good credit standing, and now everything he buys on credit will cost him more, including his next vehicle and the insurance for it.

If Paul had the required liability insurance when he had this major accident, he wouldn’t have to come up with all the money by himself. His insurance company would be paying for the medical costs, the telephone pole and fire hydrant replacement, and his vehicle replacement. The insurance company would also handle the court case and pay the attorneys fees and court costs, as well as pay the funeral expenses and compensation to the family. Paul would only have to pay his own medical costs and replace his own vehicle.

However, if he had full-coverage policy, known as comprehensive and collision coverage, his insurance company would pay for everything once he met his deductible amount. If his deductible amount was $500, then all he had to pay was the $500, and the insurance company would pay the remaining thousands of dollars, including what it cost to replace his vehicle and his own medical costs. Or at least, the insurance company would be paying for all these things as long as the costs were within the limits set by his policy. He would still be responsible for any amounts that are above the set limits, and could still lose his personal assets in a lawsuit if this happens.

Perhaps Paul Harper would have made some better choices about getting auto insurance coverage if he had known the national statistics. He would then know just how likely he would possibly be involved in an accident, despite his good driving skills. The most recent statistics show that over six million car accidents take place in the U.S. each year. Around 40,000 people are killed in car crashes annually, and at least 1 person dies in a car accident every 12 minutes.

In the U.S., about two million of the people injured in auto accidents each year suffer permanent injuries. Motor vehicle accidents are the leading cause of acquired disability in the United States. At least one person is injured in a car accident every 14 seconds, and over 5,500 people are injured as non-occupants involved in car crashes annually.
Over 25% of all drivers are involved in a car accident within a five-year period. Additionally, approximately 30% of fatal accidents are caused by excessive speed, which is the second most common cause of deadly car accidents. Moreover, each American spends more than $1,000 per year due to auto accidents, with an average annual total cost of $164.2 billion for the entire nation.

Other statistics show that motor vehicle crashes are the leading cause of death for people ages 2-34 years old. Nearly 700 children are harmed every day due to auto accidents, with approximately 2,000 children dying every year due to injuries sustained by car accidents. With statistics such as these, it’s easy to see why the government would require at least liability insurance. They want to ensure that every driver could at least pay for the minimum costs involved with having an auto accident, which is highly likely to happen despite the driver’s driving skills.

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